CompClaimTimeline

Noncompete agreement laws by state (2026)

Whether your employer can make you sign a noncompete, and the pay thresholds and job types that are protected.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Rules have exceptions; open your state for details and the law it comes from.

33Allowed if reasonable
13Restricted by pay level or job
5Banned
51states and DC covered: 9 cross-checked, 42 single detailed source

Noncompete rules: map

Alaska: Allowed if reasonableAKMaine: Restricted by pay level or jobMEVermont: Allowed if reasonableVTNew Hampshire: Restricted by pay level or jobNHWashington: Restricted by pay level or jobWAIdaho: Allowed if reasonableIDMontana: Allowed if reasonableMTNorth Dakota: BannedNDMinnesota: BannedMNIllinois: Restricted by pay level or jobILWisconsin: Allowed if reasonableWIMichigan: Allowed if reasonableMINew York: Allowed if reasonableNYRhode Island: Restricted by pay level or jobRIMassachusetts: Restricted by pay level or jobMAOregon: Restricted by pay level or jobORNevada: Restricted by pay level or jobNVWyoming: BannedWYSouth Dakota: Allowed if reasonableSDIowa: Allowed if reasonableIAIndiana: Allowed if reasonableINOhio: Allowed if reasonableOHPennsylvania: Allowed if reasonablePANew Jersey: Allowed if reasonableNJConnecticut: Allowed if reasonableCTCalifornia: BannedCAUtah: Allowed if reasonableUTColorado: Restricted by pay level or jobCONebraska: Allowed if reasonableNEMissouri: Allowed if reasonableMOKentucky: Allowed if reasonableKYWest Virginia: Allowed if reasonableWVVirginia: Restricted by pay level or jobVAMaryland: Restricted by pay level or jobMDDelaware: Allowed if reasonableDEArizona: Allowed if reasonableAZNew Mexico: Allowed if reasonableNMKansas: Allowed if reasonableKSArkansas: Allowed if reasonableARTennessee: Restricted by pay level or jobTNNorth Carolina: Allowed if reasonableNCSouth Carolina: Allowed if reasonableSCDistrict of Columbia: Restricted by pay level or jobDCOklahoma: BannedOKLouisiana: Allowed if reasonableLAMississippi: Allowed if reasonableMSAlabama: Allowed if reasonableALGeorgia: Allowed if reasonableGAHawaii: Allowed if reasonableHITexas: Allowed if reasonableTXFlorida: Allowed if reasonableFL
  • Allowed if reasonable (33)
  • Restricted by pay level or job (13)
  • Banned (5)

Full table

StateNoncompetes
Alabama Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Alaska Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Arizona Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Arkansas Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
CaliforniaBanned
Colorado Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
Connecticut Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Delaware Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
District of Columbia Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
Florida Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Georgia Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Hawaii Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Idaho Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
IllinoisRestricted by pay level or job
Indiana Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Iowa Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Kansas Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Kentucky Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Louisiana Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
MaineRestricted by pay level or job
Maryland Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
Massachusetts Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
Michigan Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
MinnesotaBanned
Mississippi Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Missouri Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Montana Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Nebraska Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Nevada Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
New Hampshire Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
New Jersey Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
New Mexico Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
New York Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
North Carolina Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
North DakotaBanned
Ohio Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
OklahomaBanned
Oregon Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
Pennsylvania Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Rhode Island Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
South Carolina Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
South Dakota Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
TennesseeRestricted by pay level or job
Texas Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Utah Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Vermont Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Virginia Single detailed sourceRestricted by pay level or job
WashingtonRestricted by pay level or job
West Virginia Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
Wisconsin Single detailed sourceAllowed if reasonable
WyomingBanned

How we checked this

Rules come from Foley & Lardner's July 2026 federal and state overview, with 2026 pay thresholds from law firm updates and full bans checked against two other 2026 trackers. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.